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What is Proxy?

Proxy (in Turkish, proxy server) is the intermediary that transmits your requests to the target on your behalf.

Definition and Word Origin

"Proxy" means proxy. It acts like a guard between your computer and the internet: You connect to the site through a proxy, not directly. It is used for identity concealment and traffic management.

Analogy: It's like you convey the message through your friend rather than directly; The buyer sees the middleman, not you.

How to Know and Use in Daily Life?

Company: Control of exit traffic.
Security: Address hiding.
Access: Regional constraint exceedance.

Technical Depth and Architecture

There are two directions:

forward: Hide the client, go out.
Reverse: It protects the server and lets it in. Nginx does this job.

Types: HTTP, HTTPS and SOCKS. Environment variable example:

export https_proxy="http://vekil:8080"

It also keeps the cache: Frequently requested content is delivered from the proxy, the line is relaxed.

Frequently Mixed Things

It is considered a VPN. VPN tunnels the entire device, while proxy usually operates at the application or browser level. The depth of privacy varies.

Use in Different Disciplines

Friend: The person who forwards the message on your behalf.
Reception: The officer who greets the visitor.
Interpreter: The medium that conveys the word.

Questions and answers

Is it safe?

It depends on the proxy. Untrustworthy server may monitor traffic, so known provider is chosen.

Why is it used?

For control, privacy and access. All three are separate needs.

What is Reverse?

It is the direction that distributes what comes from outside to the server. Provides load balancing and protection.

Does it speed up?

On cached content yes, on encrypted and remote traffic it generally slows it down.

Related terms

Related tools

This explanation was written in plain language for TreScout with AI and machine-translated from the Turkish original · the Turkish version prevails. If something looks wrong or missing, write to hello@trescout.com. Read in Turkish →