What is Edge Computing?
It is the processing of data on or very close to the device itself where the data is produced, without being sent to a central server.
Overview
In traditional systems, data was sent to a remote center and processed there. Edge computing moves this process to the 'edge', that is, to the user's device or local network. This approach reduces latency and allows the system to work even if the internet connection is poor.
How it works
Local processing capabilities are added on top of the device. Instead of going to the center, the data flow is analyzed instantly by the device's own processor.
Where it is used
It is used in smart home devices, autonomous vehicles and industrial sensors that require instant response.
Commonly confused with
It is confused with cloud computing; cloud is central, edge is local.
Frequently asked questions
Why don't we send everything to the cloud?
Because it takes time to send the data to the center and if the internet is cut off, the system stops.
Is edge computing safe?
It is generally considered more secure in terms of privacy because the data does not leave the device.
Related terms
This explanation was written in plain language for TreScout and machine-translated from the Turkish original · the Turkish version prevails. If something looks wrong or missing, write to hello@trescout.com. Read in Turkish →